Lessons, Challenges, and Sustainable Futures from a Comparative Analysis of Marine Spatial Planning Strategies in Bangladesh

Author: Md Shamim Raze, Tanmay Kumar Das
DOI: doi.org/10.70279/bmj-v8-i1-1037
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This review study examines Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) in Bangladesh, examining unique methodologies and obstacles. Bangladesh, located in the Bay of Bengal, has experienced a growing significance of Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) due to its reliance on coastal fisheries, agriculture, and aquaculture. Bangladesh has achieved significant progress in implementing Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) by employing a comprehensive policy framework, engaging relevant stakeholders, and utilizing illustrative case studies despite facing challenges such as data shortages, specific institutional frameworks, and climatic sensitivity. This analysis elucidates the shared focus on ecosystem-based management, stakeholder engagement, and climate resilience. Lessons highlight the need to employ context-specific methodologies and promote data sharing and capacity development. Recommendations strongly support the ongoing emphasis on these facets and promoting trans boundary collaboration. The potential for achieving resilient and sustainable marine futures amidst changing global dynamics is promising through collaborative endeavors among Bangladesh and other Asian nations and active regional involvement.